Bridgford Foods Corp | Investor Service

 


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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (con't)

Basic and diluted earnings per share
Basic earnings per share is calculated based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding for all periods presented. Diluted earnings per share is calculated based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding plus shares issuable on conversion or exercise of all potentially dilutive securities (stock options).

Foreign currency transactions
The Company's foreign subsidiary located in Canada enters into transactions that are denominated in a foreign currency. The related transactions and losses arising from changes in exchange rates are not material and are included in selling, general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of income in the period the transaction occurred.

Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income is defined as the change in equity (net assets) of a business enterprise during the period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources. Comprehensive income consists of net income and the additional minimum pension liability adjustment. During fiscal years 2003 and 2002 the Company recognized a minimum pension liability in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 87 “Employers' Accounting for Pensions” and SFAS No. 130 “Reporting Comprehensive Income”. The impact of this transaction has been recorded as a component of shareholders' equity, net of tax. No effect has been given to this transaction in the statement of cash flows. Accumulated other comprehensive loss consists of the additional minimum pension liability adjustment. Total comprehensive income (loss) for fiscal years 2003, 2002, and 2001 were calculated as follows (in thousands):

    2003
2002
2001
Net income $ 1,210 $ 1,138 $ 6,244
Additional pension liability      
  adjustment (295) (1,366) 0
Comprehensive income (loss) $ 915 (228) $ 6,244

Critical accounting policies
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported revenues and expenses during the respective reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Amounts estimated related to liabilities for self-insured Workers' Compensation, Employee Healthcare and pension benefits are especially subject to inherent uncertainties and these estimated liabilities may ultimately settle at amounts not originally estimated. Management believes its current estimates are reasonable and based on the best information available at the time.

The Company's credit risk is diversified across a broad range of customers and geographic regions. Losses due to credit risk have historically been immaterial although losses in fiscal year 2002 were significant. The provision for losses on accounts receivable is based on historical trends and current collectibility risk. The Company has significant amounts receivable with a few large, well known customers which, although historically secure, could be subject to material risk should these customers' operations suddenly deteriorate. The Company monitors these customers closely to minimize the risk of loss. One customer comprised 14.6% of revenues in fiscal year 2003.

Revenues are recognized upon passage of title to the customer typically upon product shipment or delivery to customers. Products are delivered to customers primarily through its own fleet or through a company owned Direct Store Delivery System.

In November 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Interpretation No. 45 (FIN 45), Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees Of Indebtedness Of Others. FIN 45 requires a guarantor to recognize a liability, at the inception of the guarantee, for the fair value of obligations it has undertaken in issuing the guarantee and also requires more detailed disclosures with respect to guarantees. FIN 45 is effective for guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002 and requires additional disclosures for existing guarantees. This statement did not have any impact on the Company's financial position or results of operations.

In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued FASB Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities. This interpretation requires that if a business enterprise has a controlling financial interest in a variable interest entity, the assets, liabilities and results of the activities of the variable interest entity should be included in consolidated financial statements of the business enterprise. This interpretation applies immediately to variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003. For variable interest entities created or acquired prior to February 1, 2003, the provisions of this interpretation were effective beginning in our third quarter of fiscal 2003. This Interpretation did not have any impact on the Company's financial position or results of operations.

In April 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 149, Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. SFAS No. 149 amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts and for hedging activities under SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. This statement is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003 and for hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003. This Statement did not have any effect on the Company's financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure” (“SFAS No. 148”). SFAS No. 148 amends the disclosure requirements of Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” (SFAS No. 123), to require disclosures in both interim and annual financial statements about the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. SFAS No. 148 also amends SFAS No. 123 to provide alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. As we decided not to adopt the SFAS No. 123 fair value method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation, the new transition alternatives of SFAS No. 148 did not have an effect on the consolidated financial statements. The pro forma effect to net income (loss) is presented under the Stock-based compensation paragraph above as if the fair value method had been applied.

In May 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity. SFAS No. 150 changes the accounting for certain financial instruments that, under previous guidance, issuers could account for as equity. The new statement requires that those instruments be classified as liabilities in statements of financial position. Most of the guidance in SFAS No. 150 is effective for all financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the beginning of the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2003. This Statement did not have any effect on the Company's financial position, results of operations and cash flows.

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