Bridgford Foods Corp | Investor Service

1999 Annual Report

(page 4)



MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Certain statements under “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and elsewhere in this report constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such forward looking statements involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties, and other factors which may cause the actual results, performance, or achievements of Bridgford Foods Corporation to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward looking statements. Such factors include, among others, the following; general economic and business conditions; the impact of competitive products and pricing; success of operating initiatives; development and operating costs; advertising and promotional efforts; adverse publicity; acceptance of new product offerings; consumer trial and frequency; changes in business strategy or development plans; availability, terms and deployment of capital; availability of qualified personnel; commodity, labor, and employee benefit costs; changes in, or failure to comply with, government regulations; weather conditions; construction schedules; and other factors referenced in this report.

The Company’s operating results are heavily dependent upon the prices paid for raw materials. The marketing of the Company’s value-added products does not lend itself to instantaneous changes in selling prices. Changes in selling prices are relatively infrequent and do not compare with the volatility of commodity markets. The impact of inflation on the Company’s financial position and results of operations has not been significant during the last three years.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (in thousands)

The Company implemented EITF 01-09, “Accounting for Consideration Given by a Vendor to a Customer” in fiscal year 2002. As a result, certain items previously recorded in Selling, general and administrative expenses have been reclassified against Net Sales and in Cost of products sold in the accompanying statements. All prior periods have been retroactively reclassified to give effect to this requirement. Amounts related to accrued promotions were also reclassified as an offset to accounts receivable from accounts payable and accrued liabilities to conform to the current presentation.

2002 compared to 2001

Sales in fiscal 2002 declined $13,262 (8.7%) when compared to the prior year. All segments of the Company’s business were adversely affected by the recession. Sales in the Company’s frozen food division declined 7.3%, as a result of continued weak demand and aggressive competition. Sales in the Company’s direct store delivery non-refrigerated meat snack division declined 10.8%, primarily as a result of the weak economy and the bankruptcy of a significant customer. Sales in the Company’s direct store delivery Deli division also declined 5.9% due to similar factors already noted above.

The gross margin remained relatively consistent with the prior year at 36.5%. Higher unit costs resulting from lower production volumes were offset by more favorable pork commodity prices. Flour prices increased during the year offsetting lower pork commodity prices.

Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $2,637 (6.3%). The provision for losses on accounts receivable was increased by $3,750 due to the bankruptcy of a significant customer and collectibility issues related to other significant accounts. In addition, the Company expensed approximately $658 in non-recurring costs associated with the implementation of the Company’s new information systems during the fiscal year. After considering these factors, selling, general and administrative expenses decreased 4.3% due to lower sales offset by other factors adversely affecting this category including rising costs for employee healthcare, worker’s compensation, property and liability insurance, transportation costs and pension expense. The Company expects to continue the growth and modernization of facilities and equipment used in the business.

Income before taxes declined 77.5% as a result of the loss of gross margin in the amount of $4,834 and the significant factors noted above. The effective tax rate increased to 49.9%, primarily as the result of the revaluation of deferred tax assets due to a lower expected state tax rate.

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